Spicy Indian Mutton Masala (Goat Curry)

Spicy Indian Mutton Masala (also known as Goat Curry) is a bold, aromatic, and richly spiced dish that’s deeply satisfying. “Mutton” often refers to goat meat in Indian cuisine, and this curry is all about tender goat simmered in a luscious, fiery gravy packed with traditional Indian spices.

Here’s a delicious and authentic-style recipe for Spicy Indian Mutton Masala:


Ingredients:

  • Goat meat (mutton): 1 kg (about 2.2 lbs), bone-in pieces
  • Yogurt: 1/2 cup (plain, full-fat)
  • Turmeric powder: 1 teaspoon
  • Kashmiri red chili powder: 2 teaspoons (for rich color and medium heat)
  • Ground coriander: 2 teaspoons
  • Ground cumin: 1 teaspoon
  • Garam masala: 1 teaspoon
  • Salt: to taste
  • Oil or ghee: 3 tablespoons
  • Onions: 2 large, thinly sliced
  • Garlic: 5 cloves, minced
  • Ginger: 2 tablespoons, minced
  • Tomatoes: 2 large, finely chopped (or 1 cup pureed)
  • Green chilies: 2, slit (adjust for spice)
  • Cinnamon stick: 1 small piece
  • Cloves: 4
  • Cardamom pods: 3
  • Bay leaf: 1
  • Fresh cilantro: for garnish

Instructions:

1. Marinate the goat:

  • In a large bowl, combine the goat pieces with yogurt, turmeric, half the chili powder, salt, and half the coriander powder.
  • Mix well, cover, and marinate for at least 2 hours or overnight in the fridge for best flavor.

2. Sauté the aromatics:

  • Heat oil or ghee in a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium heat.
  • Add the cinnamon stick, cloves, cardamom pods, and bay leaf; sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  • Add sliced onions and cook until deep golden brown (about 12–15 minutes) — this step is key for deep flavor.

3. Build the masala:

  • Add minced garlic, ginger, and green chilies. Sauté for another 2 minutes.
  • Add the remaining chili powder, coriander, and cumin powder.
  • Stir well, then add chopped tomatoes.
  • Cook the tomatoes down until the oil starts to separate from the masala (about 8–10 minutes).

4. Cook the mutton:

  • Add the marinated goat pieces into the masala.
  • Sear the meat for 5–7 minutes, stirring well to coat it thoroughly in the spice base.
  • Add about 1 to 1.5 cups of water (enough to almost cover the meat).

5. Simmer and braise:

  • Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to low.
  • Cover and simmer gently for 1.5 to 2 hours, stirring occasionally, until the goat is tender and the gravy has thickened beautifully.

(Alternatively, you can pressure cook for about 25–30 minutes if using a stovetop or Instant Pot.)

6. Finish:

  • Stir in garam masala toward the end of cooking.
  • Simmer uncovered for the last 10–15 minutes to thicken the curry if needed.

Serving Suggestions:

  • Serve piping hot with steamed basmati rice, jeera (cumin) rice, or buttery naan.
  • A side of cool cucumber raita or sliced onions and lemon wedges balances the spice.

Tips:

  • Kashmiri chili powder gives a deep red color without too much heat — use regular chili powder if you prefer it spicier.
  • Patience with browning the onions is critical to developing the rich base flavor!
  • You can add potatoes halfway through simmering for a hearty variation.

This Spicy Indian Mutton Masala is beautifully intense, deeply spiced, and every bite is pure comfort! 🍛🔥
Would you like a South Indian-style version too, with coconut and curry leaves? 🌴✨

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